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¿µ³²ÀÇ´ëÇмúÁö Yeungnam Univ J Med 2018;35(1):121-126

CASE REPORT

Multi-vessel intractable coronary spasm development in a patient with aborted sudden cardiac death: a case study with intravascular ultrasound findings

Sungsoo Cho, Tae Soo Kang
Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Dankook University Hospital,
Dankook University College of Medicine, Cheonan, Korea
Corresponding Author: Tae Soo Kang, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Dankook University Hospital, Dankook University College of Medicine, 201, Manghyang-ro, Dongnam-gu, Cheonan 31116, Korea
Tel: +82-41-550-7690, Fax: +82-41-556-0524
E-mail: neosoo70@dankook.ac.kr

Received: January 17, 2018, Revised: January 29, 2018 Accepted: February 9, 2018

Abstract

Coronary spasm generally occurs in patients with minimal atherosclerotic plaque lesion, and it has a rather favorable prognosis. However, in some cases, coronary spasm may induce myocardial infarction and even sudden cardiac death (SCD). Here, we report a case in which multi-vessel intractable coronary vasospasm suddenly occurred in a diffuse atherosclerotic lesion after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in a patient with aborted SCD. We identified the characteristics of the spasm portion in intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) images and conducted percutaneous cardiopulmonary bypass support-PCI with stenting as treatment. Intima and media thickening and a large attenuated plaque burden with rupture were identified in IVUS images at the obstructive spasm portion.

Key Words: Keywords: Coronary vasospasm; Intravascular ultrasound; Sudden cardiac death

References